1431.html |
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| Centuries: | 14th century - 15th century - 16th century |
| Decades: | 1400s 1410s 1420s - 1430s - 1440s 1450s 1460s |
| Years: | 1428 1429 1430 - 1431 - 1432 1433 1434 |
| 1431 in topic: |
| Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
| Art - Literature - Music - Science |
| Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
| Category: Establishments - Disestablishments |
| Births - Deaths - Works |
Year 1431 was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events of 1431
- January 9 - Pretrial investigations for Joan of Arc begin in Rouen, France under English occupation.
- March 3 - Pope Eugene IV succeeds Pope Martin V as the 207th pope.
- March 26 - The trial of Joan of Arc begins.
- May 30 - Nineteen-year-old Joan of Arc is burned at the stake.
- September - Battle of Inverlochy: Donald Balloch defeats the Royalists.
- The University of Poitiers is founded.
- The Thai sack the Khmer capital of Angkor Thom.
| Gregorian calendar | 1431 MCDXXXI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2184 |
| Armenian calendar | 880 ԹՎ ՊՁ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -413 – -412 |
| Berber calendar | 2381 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1975 |
| Burmese calendar | 793 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6939 – 6940 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚戌年十二月十八日 (4067/4127-12-18) — to —
辛亥年十一月廿七日(4068/4128-11-27) |
| Coptic calendar | 1147 – 1148 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1423 – 1424 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5191 – 5192 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1486 – 1487 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1353 – 1354 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4532 – 4533 |
| Holocene calendar | 11431 |
| Iranian calendar | 809 – 810 |
| Islamic calendar | 834 – 835 |
| Japanese calendar | Eikyō 3 (永享3年) |
| Korean calendar | 3764 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1974 |
Births
- January 1 - Pope Alexander VI (d. 1503)
- November/December - Vlad III the Impaler, Prince of Wallachia (d. 1476)
- date unknown
- William Elphinstone, Scottish statesman (d. 1514)
- probable
- William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings (d. 1483)
- John Neville, 1st Marquess of Montagu, English politician (d. 1471)
- François Villon, French poet
Deaths
- January 25 - Charles II, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1364)
- February 20 - Pope Martin V (b. 1368)
- April 1 - Nuno Álvares Pereira, Portuguese mystic
- April 5 - Bernard I, Margrave of Baden-Baden (b. 1364)
- May 30 - Joan of Arc, French soldier and saint (b. c. 1412)
- date unknown
- Makhdoom Ali Mahimi, Indian Sufi mystic
- Stanisław of Skarbimierz, Polish theologian (b. 1360)